While sometimes mergers and acquisitions signal the strength of a market, this cannot be said of the merger of former Direct-to-Home (DTH) satellite TV rivals Dish Network and DirectTV. In a double move, Dish Network was acquired by DirecTV from its owner Echostar for just one dollar, plus acquiring its US$10 million debt. Meanwhile, DirecTV’s majority shareholder AT&T sold its 70 per cent holding to private equity firm TPG Partners for US$7.6 million. The deal will leave the combined Dish-DirecTV firm with 18 million paying subscribers.
In effect the pair of satellite TV operators have realised that, rather than being enemies, it is better to join forces to fight outsiders – mainly online streaming services – to hold onto subscribers. AT&T is leaving the entertainment business altogether. The deal, which is yet to be finalised, hinges on the Dish debt being reduced to less than US$1.56 billion through an agreement with bondholders to accept a ‘haircut’, meaning they lose money.